Dental Care for Your Pet: February is National Pet Dental Health Month

February is National Pet Dental Health Month.

Oral disease is the most frequently diagnosed health problem affecting adult dogs and cats. Nearly 80% of all dogs and cats over the age of three have periodontal (gum) disease. Without prevention and treatment, this can lead to tooth decay, bleeding gums, tooth loss, and even damage to internal organs.

Check your pets for these symptoms of oral disease:

  • Persistent bad breath
  • Red, bleeding, swollen, receding or eroding gums
  • Yellow-brown plaque or tartar on the teeth
  • Loose, infected or missing teeth

Prevention and treatment options include dental cleanings by your veterinarian, brushing your pet's teeth regularly, and feeding your pet a specially formulated food to combat tartar and plaque buildup.

You can help your pet avoid periodontal disease by following this 3-step prevention program:

  1. Take your pet to your veterinarian for a dental examination. Don't wait for its annual checkup if you suspect a problem. Your veterinarian may recommend regular cleanings.
  2. Begin a dental care regimen that includes regular brushing and a nutritious diet. Ask your
    veterinarian to show you how to brush your pet's teeth.
  3. Schedule regular veterinary checkups—twice a year is best, especially for older pets. These are essential in helping your veterinarian monitor your pet's dental—and physical—health.

Published: March 17, 2009;    Updated: March 22, 2010

Filed Under: Dental, Companion Animals, Cats, Dogs

Author: Oregon Veterinary Medical Association